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A shot across the bow – FTC Enforcement of US/EU Safe Harbor Program

Submitted by Steve Meltzer on October 13, 2009 – 5:18 pmComments

warningshotshotsOn October 6, 2009, the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) announced proposed settlements of charges against six companies for violations under the US/EU Safe Harbor Program. The companies were as follows:

World Innovators, Inc.;

ExpatEdge Partners LLC;

Onyx Graphics, Inc.;

Directors Desk LLC;

Collectify LLC; and

Progressive Gaitways LLC

The allegations simply were that these companies represented in their online privacy policies that they were self-certified under the Safe Harbor Program when in fact they had allowed their certifications to lapse.  The FTC, accordingly, alleged unfair and deceptive practices.  These actions come shortly after the FTC pursued Balls of Kryptonite for falsely representing self-certification (when they never had).

The EU/U.S. Safe Harbor framework is a voluntary program administered by the U.S. Department of Commerce in consultation with the European Commission. To participate, a company must self-certify annually to the Department of Commerce that it complies with a defined set of privacy principles.

According to an article by Foley and Lardner, “a report published in 2008 by Galexia, an Australian consulting outfit, identified more than 200 organizations that apparently claimed to have self-certified but, in fact, were not current members of the Safe Harbor program.”

These enforcement actions, and no doubt many more to come, are nothing more than a shot across the bow (see my post on the Balls of Kryptonite Action).  The FTC will undoubtedly ramp up investigation and prosecution of these violations as time goes on but needed to start small.  These actions and their relatively mild outcomes are merely a warning: the FTC has their eye on you.

Have you reviewed your privacy statement lately?  Are you self-certified?  Have you kept that certification current?

When it comes to compliance, it’s better to ask for certification than it is to ask for forgiveness.

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